Penina Championship
When Sir Henry Cotton drained the rice paddies near Alvor and planted his thousands of trees, he built the first championship course in the Algarve and set the region on the path to becoming one of golf's great winter destinations. Six decades on, the Sir Henry Cotton Championship Course remains a mature, dignified parkland test, a ten time host of the Portuguese Open and the heart of a classic resort.
Photo: Penina Hotel & Golf Resort, contributor Luis Pereira via Google.
The verdict
Penina is the grand old course of the Algarve, and it wears its history well. Where many of the region's modern layouts climb through the hills, Cotton's design lies on flat, low ground and defends par with water, ditches and the avenues of mature trees he planted himself, now tall enough to shape every tee shot. It is a course about position and patience rather than power, a proper championship examination from the back markers and a fair, enjoyable round from the right tees.
For the travelling golfer it offers something the newer resorts cannot: genuine pedigree and the quiet confidence of a course that has tested the best for sixty years. It suits the player who values heritage, accuracy off the tee and the calm of a settled, tree lined parkland, and who will happily pair a round here with the more dramatic coastal courses nearby. Penina is where Algarve golf began, and it still belongs on the itinerary.
The Championship Course at a glance
- Designers
- Sir Henry Cotton
- Founded
- 1966
- Type
- Parkland
- Par
- 73
- Length
- 6,273 m
- Green fee
- From €110
Designer, year, par and yardage verified June 2026 from the resort and course databases. Sir Henry Cotton designed and opened the course in 1966 on former rice paddies, the first championship course in the Algarve, playing about 6,273 metres, par 73, and host of the Portuguese Open on ten occasions. Green fees are indicative, from around 110 euros, based on recent published rates. Always confirm directly before booking.
The holes worth the trip
The character of Penina is set early: tight, tree framed corridors where the line off the tee dictates the angle in, and water or a ditch waiting for the loose shot. Cotton's trees, planted on what was open paddy land, now stand as the course's principal defence, and a drive pushed into them usually means a chip back to the fairway rather than a heroic recovery.
The par 3s are strong and varied, several played across water to greens that punish a tentative swing, and the par 5s reward the player who places the second shot rather than reaching for the green in two. The greens are subtle rather than severe, fair to a well struck approach, and the closing holes near the hotel give a championship finish in front of an audience.
What defines a round here is the demand for control and the pleasure of a mature, settled course where nothing is contrived. Play it with a strategy and Penina rewards you; attack it without thought and the trees and water collect their dues.
How to get on
| What to know | Detail |
|---|---|
| Access | A resort course open to visitors and hotel guests; tee times booked in advance, with priority and preferential rates for those staying at Penina |
| Green fee | From around 110 euros, with seasonal high, mid and low rates and discounts for resort guests (indicative) |
| Booking | Book ahead for the busy winter season; resort stay and play packages often represent the best value |
| On the day | Buggies and a full practice ground are available, with two shorter resort courses on site for a varied stay |
| Getting there | At Alvor near Portimao in the western Algarve, around forty five minutes from Faro airport |
| Best months | October to May for the comfortable temperatures that make the Algarve a prime winter golf destination |
Access and indicative green fees verified June 2026 from recent published rates; they change without notice, so always confirm directly before booking with Penina Hotel & Golf Resort or your trip planner. Check tee time availability.
Where to stay nearby
The natural base is the Penina hotel itself, a grand resort property beside the first tee with the practice ground and two shorter courses on hand, ideal for a golf focused stay where everything is on site. For a livelier evening the marina and old town of Portimao and the beaches of Alvor and Praia da Rocha are all close by.
Penina sits well within a wider western Algarve itinerary, an easy drive from the championship courses of the Vilamoura and Palmares stretch, so a group can build a varied week of resort and coastal golf around it.
Looking for a base? See our recommended hotels and resorts near Alvor and Portimao.
Stay and play in the Algarve
We arrange Penina alongside the best of the western Algarve, secure the tee times and sort a resort or coastal base with the transfers. Tell us roughly when and who is travelling and one concierge costs it to the head, with no obligation.
Penina Championship questions
Who designed the Penina Championship Course?
The course was designed by Sir Henry Cotton, the three time Open champion, and opened in 1966. He laid it out on former rice paddies near Alvor and planted thousands of trees that now define the parkland character of the course.
What is the par and length of the Penina Championship Course?
The Sir Henry Cotton Championship Course is a par 73 of around 6,273 metres. Its defence is water, ditches and the mature trees Cotton planted rather than sheer length, so accuracy off the tee is everything.
Was Penina the first golf course in the Algarve?
Penina was the first championship course built in the Algarve, opened in 1966, and is widely credited with launching the region as a golf destination. It has since hosted the Portuguese Open on ten occasions.
How much does it cost to play the Penina Championship Course?
Indicative green fees start from around 110 euros, with high, mid and low season rates and discounts for resort guests. Stay and play packages often offer the best value. Fees change by season and year, so always confirm current rates directly before booking.
When is the best time to play Penina?
October to May is the prime window, when the Algarve offers the comfortable temperatures that make it one of Europe's leading winter golf destinations. Book ahead for the busy winter season.
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Researched and written by the GolfForKings editorial desk. Designer, year, par and yardage verified June 2026; indicative green fees verified June 2026 from recent published rates. Last reviewed June 2026.